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11v11 · U13 – U14

U13 & U14 Football Rules: The Complete 11-a-Side Format Guide

Quick-reference FA rules for U13 – U14 — match duration, substitutions, pitch size, ball size, and equal playing time guidance.

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Match Format
11v11 (U13 – U14)
Match Duration
2 halves of 35 minutes
Maximum 70 minutes total
Squad Size
Up to 16 players (11 on pitch + 5 bench)
Substitutions
Typically 5 rolling substitutions — check your specific league. Rolling subs still common at many U13–U14 leagues
Offside
Full FA offside rule applies
Ball Size
Size 5
Goal Size
7.32m × 2.44m — full-size goals
Pitch Size
80–100m × 50–60m

Understanding the U13 – U14 Format

The move to 11-a-side at U13 is a major milestone. Full-size pitches, full-size goals, a Size 5 ball, and two halves instead of four quarters. The game now looks and feels like adult football — but the FA's Player Development Model is clear that this is still an age where the primary aim is development, not results.

FA Equal Playing Time Guidance

FA guidance: fair distribution of playing time across the season is expected. Coaches should track cumulative minutes to ensure no player is consistently benched.

The Rotation Challenge at U13 – U14

At U13–U14, squad rotation becomes harder to enforce without data. With only 5 substitution slots in many league formats and 16 players on the squad, cumulative season fairness — not just single-match fairness — becomes the real challenge. Coaches who don't track minutes often find that their strongest players have accumulated 80% of the pitch time by December.

How FairPlay Coach Handles U13 – U14 11v11 Rotation

FairPlay Coach tracks match-by-match and season-cumulative minutes for every player in your squad. For 11-a-side formats, the match history view shows each player's total pitch time across the season — giving you the data to balance minutes proactively, not reactively after a parent complaint.

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Frequently Asked Questions — U13 – U14 Football Rules

How long is a U13 or U14 football match?

FA guidelines recommend 2 halves of 35 minutes each (70 minutes total) for U13 and U14. This is a significant change from the 4-quarter format used at U7–U12.

How many substitutions are allowed in U13 and U14 football?

Most U13–U14 leagues allow up to 5 rolling substitutions, with players able to re-enter the field. However, rules vary between leagues — some competitions apply stricter limits. Always check your specific league regulations.

What size ball is used in U13 and U14 football?

A Size 5 (full adult-size) football is used at U13 and above. This is the same ball size used in professional and adult grassroots football.

Are full-size goals used in U13 and U14 football?

Yes. U13 and above play with full-size goals (7.32m × 2.44m). This is one of the key physical differences from 9-a-side, which uses smaller goals.

Is there offside in U13 and U14 football?

Yes. The full FA offside rule applies at U13 and U14, the same as in adult football.

How do you manage fair playing time across a U13 or U14 squad?

With only 5 substitute slots and 16 players, some players will inevitably miss a match or come off the bench. The key is tracking cumulative minutes across the full season and proactively rotating players who have had less pitch time in recent matches.